Mechanics work on mechanical objects. They repair and maintain automobiles, airplanes, and other machinery. Mechanics may also have administrative jobs or customer service duties.
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Education and Training
A career as a mechanic requires education and training, as well as continuing professional development. Many high schools offer vocational programs, or you can enroll in a post-secondary program at a community college or technical school. Mechanic courses focus on the specialized skills you need to repair and maintain machinery and equipment. They also include practical experiences in a shop or car dealership.
Mechanics need to be able to examine machines and their components, facilitate diagnostic tests, and create an efficient plan of action for all maintenance and repair needs. They should also know how to keep accurate records of all repairs and service work.
Mechanics can choose to pursue manufacturer-specific certifications to further enhance their careers. The big auto makers like Ford, Honda, Toyota, GM, and VW all have their own program that allows students to learn the ins and outs of each vehicle system. These programs often take longer than general ASE certifications.
Job Duties
Mechanics are responsible for assembling, maintaining and repairing machinery and vehicles. They use a variety of tools and equipment to diagnose mechanical issues, and repair or replace components as needed. They also monitor inventory and purchase supplies. Mechanics often work with customers and must have strong customer service skills to respond to their questions and concerns. They also perform repairs on a wide range of vehicles, from diesel trucks to farm equipment and ensure that these machines comply with safety regulations.
Other job duties include inspecting and testing vehicles to determine the cause of mechanical problems, identifying areas that need attention and generating estimates for repairs. They also have to maintain detailed records relating to clients, their vehicles and the services provided. Mechanics often have to do more than one job in a day, so they must have excellent time management skills. They also need to have good math skills to help them determine the appropriate size of tools to use for a specific job.
Work Environment
The work environment in which mechanics work can vary. Auto mechanics may work in independent repair shops, auto dealerships, or specialty auto shops that focus on one or more specific types of vehicles. Mechanics can also find work in maintenance departments of companies and government agencies.
Mechanics are responsible for troubleshooting equipment issues and identifying the necessary repairs or adjustments. They use their knowledge of machinery and tools to determine what caused the malfunction or failure, and they perform tests and inspections to verify the integrity of the equipment.
Mechanics must be comfortable working in busy areas and capable of following safety guidelines. They can be exposed to loud noises, high temperatures, and caustic chemicals. They often handle and transport heavy equipment and vehicles. It is common for grease and other liquids to spill on the floor, so mechanics should wear appropriate clothing and shoes that are resistant to slipping. These precautions can help prevent injuries that can result from falls.
Salary
Mechanics can be paid at either a flat rate or an hourly rate. Those who work at a flat-rate pay system are paid for the time it takes them to complete jobs based on an estimate from their employers or manufacturers. Hourly mechanics are paid based on the number of hours they work each week.
The salary range for a mechanic varies depending on several factors, including length of experience and location. Some states and cities are more lucrative than others, for example the salary for a mechanic in New York City is higher than in any other area of the country.
A Service & Repair Mechanic (Motor Equipment) position with the New York State Department of Transportation offers a starting salary of $37,100. The position diagnoses and corrects problems with vehicles and equipment operations, including gaseous fuel engines; clutches, transmissions and differentials; ignition, electrical, lighting, fuel, cooling, braking and complex hydraulic systems and conducts NYS inspections.